The fet 47 is at the neuamnn site go to info pool, old products, manuals Last page of the 47fet PDF has a schematic. If you look in the book "Microphones" in the info pool section two simple schematics are the KM84 and 47 fet. Page 40 and 41.
It's a inverting follower charge amp, feedback cap/ capsule cap ~= gain. The KM84 is a drain follower charge amp in the same type of way less openloop gain (a 2n3819 has a gain of about 60). The u87 controls it gain via modulation of the capsule voltage supply the cap from the drain move the capsules supply voltage around because the supply voltage has an output resistance of ~= 330k. One side of the r is not bypassed to ground.
The KM84 is a clever circuit a fet does not have the linear gain of a triode. So I am guessing neumann designer(s) controlled the gain and linearized it via the feedback network
The Nt1000 seems to use a charge amp setup like the fet47 without the transformer. I need to get my 1000 back to finish the schematic and take pictures of the mod I did to it.